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Self-assembly of rod-coil block copolymers from weakly to moderately segregated regimes

机译:棒-线圈嵌段共聚物的自组装,从弱分离到中等分离

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摘要

We report on the self-assembly behaviour of two homologue series of rod-coil block copolymers in which, the rod, a π -conjugated polymer, is maintained fixed in size and chemical structure, while the coil is allowed to vary both in molecular weight and chemical nature. This allows maintaining constant the liquid crystalline interactions, expressed by Maier-Saupe interactions, ω , while varying the tendency towards microphase separation, expressed by the product between the Flory-Huggins parameter and the total polymerization degree, χ . Therefore, the systems presented here allow testing directly some of the theoretical predictions for the self-assembly of rod-coil block copolymers in a weakly segregated regime. The two rod-coil block copolymer systems investigated were poly(DEH-p-phenylenevinylene-b-styrene), whose self-assembly takes place in the very weakly segregated regime, and poly(DEH-p-phenylenevinylene-b-4vinylpyridine), for which the self-assembly behaviour occurs under increased tendency towards microphase separation, hereby referred to as moderately segregated regime. Experimental results for both systems are compared with predictions based on Landau expansion theories.
机译:我们报道了两种同系物的棒-线圈嵌段共聚物的自组装行为,其中,棒(一种π-共轭聚合物)的尺寸和化学结构保持固定,同时允许线圈改变分子量和化学性质。这允许保持由Maier-Saupe相互作用ω表示的液晶相互作用恒定,同时改变由Flory-Huggins参数与总聚合度χ乘积表示的微相分离趋势。因此,这里介绍的系统可以直接测试在弱分离状态下棒-嵌段共聚物的自组装的一些理论预测。所研究的两个棒-线圈嵌段共聚物体系是聚(DEH-对-亚苯基亚乙烯基-b-苯乙烯),其自组装在非常弱的分离状态下发生;聚(DEH-对-亚苯基亚乙烯基-b-4乙烯基吡啶)对于这种情况,自组装行为是在微相分离趋势增加的情况下发生的,因此被称为中等隔离状态。两种系统的实验结果都与基于Landau扩展理论的预测进行了比较。

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